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Despite facing legal challenges and harassment from state authorities, Rasoulof's dedication to artistic expression remains steadfast.Despite facing legal challenges and harassment from state authorities, Rasoulof's dedication to artistic expression remains steadfast. (IMDb Photo)

Iranian filmmaker Mohammad Rasoulof, known for his critical works challenging the Iranian government, has been handed a severe sentence by the country’s authorities. The sentencing, which includes eight years in prison, flogging, a fine, and property confiscation, comes amidst pressure to withdraw his latest film, The Seed of the Sacred Fig from the prestigious Cannes Film Festival. Despite facing legal challenges and harassment from state authorities, Rasoulof’s dedication to artistic expression remains steadfast.

What’s the case?


Mohammad Rasoulof has been sentenced to eight years in prison, flogging, a fine and the confiscation of property, his lawyer has confirmed.


Writing on social media platform X, Babak Paknia, a human rights lawyer representing Rasoulof, said the judgment was confirmed in a court of appeal and the case had now been sent for enforcement.

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He added that the chief reasons given for the punishment were Rasoulof’s public statements, as well as his continued involvement in making films and documentaries which the court described as “examples of collusion with the intention of committing a crime against the country’s security.”

Pressure and coercion


The Iranian government exerted significant pressure on Rasoulof and his collaborators to withdraw The Seed of the Sacred Fig from the Cannes Film Festival, according a report in The Guardian. State police harassed producers, and actors were summoned for questioning and banned from leaving the country. Despite these coercive tactics, Rasoulof’s film is scheduled to premiere at Cannes, demonstrating resilience in the face of adversity.

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Previous legal encounters


Rasoulof’s recent sentencing adds to a history of legal troubles stemming from his filmmaking activities. In the past, he has faced imprisonment and travel bans for works like A Man of Integrity and There Is No Evil, which explore themes of corruption and justice in Iran. Despite facing censorship and persecution, Rasoulof continues to produce impactful films that resonate with international audiences.

A pattern of persecution


Rasoulof’s plight echoes that of other Iranian filmmakers, including Jafar Panahi, who have faced similar persecution for their artistic endeavors, The Guardian report said. Like Panahi, Rasoulof’s work challenges societal norms and sheds light on pressing social and political issues in Iran.

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After his second film Jazireh Ahani (Iron Island, 2005), Rasoulof began to have problems with the censorship system in Iran and his possibilities for further production and screening of films were strongly limited or prohibited. To this date, Mohammad Rasoulof has produced five feature films which none of have been shown in Iran due to the censorship, while his films are enjoyed by a broad audience in cinemas and festivals outside of Iran, according to IMDb.

As The Seed of the Sacred Fig premieres at Cannes, Rasoulof’s story reminds us of the importance of defending freedom of speech and creativity, even in the most repressive environments.

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