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Palestine ColumbiaPro-Palestinian activists mill around at their encampment on the McGill University campus in Montreal, Wednesday, May 1, 2024. AP/PTI(AP05_01_2024_000293A)

Educational institutions have been at the centre of protests for decades and the stir against Israel’s siege in Gaza that have erupted on college campuses around the United States are merely the latest in a tradition of student-led activism.

The protests have now spread to institutions across the globe, coalescing and furthering the movement from the UK to Australia and even India.


Since April 18, nearly 2,000 people have been arrested across US in connection with these demonstrations, news agency Reuters reported, with many schools, including the Columbia University in New York and Princeton University, calling in police to dismantle the protests.

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Here are the countries that have been witnessing protests at educational institutions over the conflict:

United States


The university campuses in the United States are the epicenter of anti-war demonstrations, with students rallying against Israel’s month-long siege on Gaza by calling on President Joe Biden to stop the bloodshed and divest from companies that support the Israeli government.

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UCLA clashes, UCLA campus clash today, UCLA anti israel grouphttps://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...ze=450,253 450w, https://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...ze=600,338 600w, https://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...ze=768,432 768w, https://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...ze=720,405 720w, https://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...e=1536,864 1536w, https://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...ize=150,83 150w" width="1600"> Pro Palestinian students lock arms, sing and chant as they braced for New York Police Department officers to raid campus after Columbia University President Minouche Shafik called on the NYPD to dismantle encampments and remove individuals from Hamilton Hall, Tuesday, April 30, 2024 in New York. (Seyma Bayram via AP)

Most recently, protesters briefly disrupted a commencement ceremony at the University of Michigan on Saturday while demonstrators faced off with police at the University of Virginia, reported Reuters. These schools join a long list of colleges, namely Columbia, Yale, Brown, Princeton, UCLA, among others, who have seen large scale student action and days-long encampments.

Over the past few weeks, these spaces have become the political flashpoint, with the encampments being criticized for being ‘antisemitic’.

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Australia


Galvanised by these demonstrations in the US, hundreds of people at gathered Australia’s largest tertiary institutions, the University of Sydney, demanding it divest from companies with ties to Israel.

Last week, pro-Palestinian activists set up an encampment outside the sandstone main hall at the school, reported Reuters.

Pro-Palestinian protests, Australia universities, University of Sydney divestment Israel ties,https://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...ze=450,253 450w, https://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...ze=600,338 600w, https://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...ze=768,432 768w, https://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...ze=720,405 720w, https://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...e=1536,864 1536w, https://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...ize=150,83 150w" width="1600"> A protester holds up a sign during a rally at The University of Sydney. (Photo: REUTERS)

Similar camps also sprung up at universities in Melbourne, Canberra and other Australian cities.

United Kingdom


Encampments have also been set up at the universities of Manchester, Sheffield, Bristol, Warwick and Newcastle, among others, in the United Kingdom. Students are calling for their individual universities to divest from firms that supply arms to Israel and in some cases sever links with universities in Israel.

While the focus of the protest movement in the UK in recent months has been on mass marches in London and other cities, students occupied university buildings and held demonstrations, which have been on a smaller scale and have attracted less attention.

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France


In France, police forcibly evacuated protesters last week, from a pro-Gaza sit-in at Sciences Po in Paris, the country’s top political science school. Officials said 70-odd people were arrested, reported Reuters.

The school has become the epicentre of French student protests over the war and academic ties with Israel, which have spread across France, the report noted.

Canada


Over the last week, anti-war camps have also been set up in Canada’s largest universities, such as the University of Toronto, the University of British Columbia and the University of Ottawa, echoing the call for divestment from groups with Israeli ties.

protesthttps://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...ze=450,280 450w, https://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...ze=600,373 600w, https://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...ze=768,478 768w, https://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...ze=651,405 651w, https://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...e=1536,955 1536w" width="1600"> Protesters in support of Palestinians stand at an encampment, during the ongoing conflict between Israel and the Palestinian Islamist group Hamas, at McGill University’s campus in Montreal, Quebec, Canada May 2, 2024. (REUTERS/Peter McCabe)

On Thursday, pushing back on these demonstrations, Quebec Premier Francois Legault said the encampment at Montreal’s McGill University should be dismantled.

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Mexico


The protests have also reached the other side of the US border, with tents erected in front of the National Autonomous University of Mexico’s (UNAM) head office in Mexico City, reported France24, where students are urging the country’s administration to break diplomatic ties with Israel.

mexicohttps://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...ze=450,300 450w, https://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...ze=600,400 600w, https://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...ze=768,512 768w, https://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...ze=608,405 608w, https://indianexpress.com/wp-content/upl...=1536,1023 1536w" width="1600"> Students attach a Palestinian flag to a post, during a campus protest at the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) in support of Palestinians, and to break academic, political and economic relations with Israel, in Mexico City, Mexico. May 2, 2024. (REUTERS/Raquel Cunha)

India


In India, US ambassador to India, Eric Garcetti’s visit to Delhi’s Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) was postponed amid a pro-Palestine demonstration by the students’ union on the campus.

Protestors held banners saying ‘Free Palestine’, ‘No more money for Netanyahu’, and ‘Stop the genocide now’, reported India Today, highlighting their strong opposition to the US’s funding of the Israel government amid the war.

Lebanon


Hundreds of students had also gathered at campuses in Lebanon last week, waving Palestinian flags and demanding their universities boycott companies that do business in Israel, as per Reuters. Images also captured students at the American University of Beirut protesting the war outside the gates.

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Kuwait


Kuwait University, too, held a solidarity rally, where one placard read, “From Kuwait University students to Columbia University students: ‘we stand with you'”, reported The Washington Post.

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